(50g) Civil Engineering
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05-30-2014, 07:55 PM
(This post was last modified: 06-15-2017 01:32 PM by Gene.)
Post: #1
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(50g) Civil Engineering
Mohr's Circle
σ: ALPHA, Right-Shift, S τ: ALPHA, Right-Shift, U SQ: x^2 Program MOHR << "Shear Stress σx" PROMPT "Shear Stress σy" PROMPT "Normal Stress τ" PROMPT → X Y T << X Y - 2 / SQ T SQ + √ "Radius" →TAG X Y + 2 / (0,0) + "Center" →TAG T 2 * X Y - / ATAN 2 / "View Angle" →TAG >> >> Example: σx = 100 σy = -220 τ = 80 Results: R ≈ 178.88544 S = -60 (center (-60,0)) θ ≈ 13.28253° ≈ .23183 radians Horizontal Pipe Discharge Variables: X, Y, and D (diameter of the pipe) are in inches. Flow (Q) is calculated in GPM (gallons per minute). Q ≈ .25974 * π * D^2/4 * X * √( g /(2 * Y)) Where g = 9.80665 m/s^2 ≈ 386.08858 in/s^2 1 in^3/s ≈ .25974 gal/min Source: Gary P. Markey. Lecture 14: Flow Measurement in Pipes. BIE 5300/6300 Lectures Utah State University - Open Courseware http://ocw.usu.edu/Biological_and_Irriga...nPipes.pdf Program HPD << "Hose Diameter (in)" PROMPT "X (in)" PROMPT "Y (in)" PROMPT → D X Y << π D SQ * X * 4 / →NUM 386.08858 2 Y * / √ * .25974 * "Flow (GPM)" →TAG >> >> Example: D = 2.5 in X = 8 in Y = 4 in Result: Flow ≈ 70.85936 Gallons per Minute Internal Pressure in a Vessel I = inner radius of the vessel O = outer radius of the vessel P = pressure of the water flow σh = hoop stress σh = P * (O^2 + I^2)/(O^2 - I^2) Source: Goswami, Indramil Ph.D. P.E. "All In One Civil Engineering PE Breadth and Depth Exam Guide" 2nd Edition. McGraw Hill: 2012 Program VESSEL << "Inner Radius" PROMPT "Outer Radius" PROMPT "Pressure" PROMPT → I O P << O SQ I SQ DUP2 + UNROT - / P * →NUM "σh" →TAG >> >> Example: O = 3/8 in = .375 in I = 3/32 in = .09375 in P = 10 lb/(s*in^2) Result: σh ≈ 11.3333 lb/(s*in^2) |
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06-02-2014, 01:10 AM
(This post was last modified: 06-02-2014 01:30 AM by CosmicTruth.)
Post: #2
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RE: HP 50g: Civil Engineering
(05-30-2014 07:55 PM)Eddie W. Shore Wrote: Horizontal Pipe Discharge This is good stuff, the X and Y is Horizontal and Vertical distance measured in inches. it may be better to do these measurements using a V-notch weir. check out http://www.lmnoeng.com/Weirs/vweir.php & http://www.usbr.gov/pmts/hydraulics_lab/...07_07.html Thanks ~~~~8< Art >8~~~~ PS: Please post more 50G stuff :) |
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